hwd32
a0549647dc
新增6页：p18(寄存器+Table)/p20-p21(PSR双图+APSR位域)/p197(MPU汇编)/p237-238(CFSR/UFSR位域描述) 原有6页：p1封面/p2目录/p12-p13正文/p51-p52指令表 Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
88 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
88 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
来源：STM32 Cortex®-M4 MCUs and MPUs Programming Manual Rev 10，Page 52
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The STM32 Cortex-M4 instruction set
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| Mnemonic | Operands | Brief description | Flags | Page |
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|----------|----------|-------------------|-------|------|
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| LDREXB | Rt, [Rn] | Load register exclusive with byte | — | 3.4.8 on page 79 |
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| LDREXH | Rt, [Rn] | Load register exclusive with halfword | — | 3.4.8 on page 79 |
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| LDRH, LDRHT | Rt, [Rn, #offset] | Load register with halfword | — | 3.4 on page 69 |
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| LDRSB, LDRSBT | Rt, [Rn, #offset] | Load register with signed byte | — | 3.4 on page 69 |
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| LDRSH, LDRSHT | Rt, [Rn, #offset] | Load register with signed halfword | — | 3.4 on page 69 |
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| LDRT | Rt, [Rn, #offset] | Load register with word | — | 3.4 on page 69 |
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| LSL, LSLS | Rd, Rm, <Rs\|#n> | Logical shift left | N,Z,C | 3.5.3 on page 86 |
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| LSR, LSRS | Rd, Rm, <Rs\|#n> | Logical shift right | N,Z,C | 3.5.3 on page 86 |
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| MLA | Rd, Rn, Rm, Ra | Multiply with accumulate, 32-bit result | — | 3.6.1 on page 110 |
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| MLS | Rd, Rn, Rm, Ra | Multiply and subtract, 32-bit result | — | 3.6.1 on page 110 |
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| MOV, MOVS | Rd, Op2 | Move | N,Z,C | 3.5.6 on page 89 |
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| MOVT | Rd, #imm16 | Move top | — | 3.5.7 on page 91 |
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| MOVW, MOV | Rd, #imm16 | Move 16-bit constant | N,Z,C | 3.5.6 on page 89 |
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| MRS | Rd, spec_reg | Move from special register to general register | — | 3.11.6 on page 186 |
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| MSR | spec_reg, Rm | Move from general register to special register | N,Z,C,V | 3.11.7 on page 187 |
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| MUL, MULS | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Multiply, 32-bit result | N,Z | 3.6.1 on page 110 |
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| MVN, MVNS | Rd, Op2 | Move NOT | N,Z,C | 3.5.6 on page 89 |
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| NOP | — | No operation | — | 3.11.8 on page 188 |
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| ORN, ORNS | {Rd,} Rn, Op2 | Logical OR NOT | N,Z,C | 3.5.2 on page 85 |
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| ORR, ORRS | {Rd,} Rn, Op2 | Logical OR | N,Z,C | 3.5.2 on page 85 |
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| PKHTB, PKHBT | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Op2 | Pack Halfword | — | 3.8.1 on page 135 |
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| POP | reglist | Pop registers from stack | — | 3.4.7 on page 78 |
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| PUSH | reglist | Push registers onto stack | — | 3.4.7 on page 78 |
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| QADD | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating double and add | — | 3.7.3 on page 128 |
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| QADD16 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating add 16 | — | 3.7.3 on page 128 |
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| QADD8 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating add 8 | — | 3.7.3 on page 128 |
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| QASX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating add and subtract with exchange | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| QSAX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating subtract and add with exchange | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| QSUB | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating subtract | — | 3.7.3 on page 128 |
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| QSUB16 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating subtract 16 | — | 3.7.3 on page 128 |
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| QSUB8 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Saturating subtract 8 | — | 3.7.3 on page 128 |
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| RBIT | Rd, Rm | Reverse bits | — | 3.5.8 on page 92 |
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| REV | Rd, Rm | Reverse byte order in a word | — | 3.5.8 on page 92 |
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| REV16 | Rd, Rm | Reverse byte order in each halfword | — | 3.5.8 on page 92 |
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| REVSH | Rd, Rm | Reverse byte order in bottom halfword and sign extend | — | 3.5.8 on page 92 |
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| ROR, RORS | Rd, Rm, <Rs\|#n> | Rotate right | N,Z,C | 3.5.3 on page 86 |
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| RRX, RRXS | Rd, Rm | Rotate right with extend | N,Z,C | 3.5.3 on page 86 |
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| SADDSUBX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed add and subtract with exchange | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SADD8 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed add 8 | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SADD16 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed add 16 | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SASX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed add and subtract with exchange | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SBC, SBCS | {Rd,} Rn, Op2 | Subtract with carry | N,Z,C,V | 3.5.5 on page 88 |
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| SBFX | Rd, Rn, #lsb, #width | Signed bit field extract | — | 3.9.2 on page 140 |
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| SDIV | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed divide | — | 3.5.9 on page 93 |
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| SEL | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Select bytes | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SEV | — | Send event | — | 3.11.9 on page 189 |
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| SHADD8 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halving add 8 | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SHADD16 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halving add 16 | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SHASX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halving add and subtract with exchange | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SHSAX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halving subtract and add with exchange | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SHSUB8 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halving subtract 8 | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SHSUB16 | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halving subtract 16 | — | 3.7.4 on page 129 |
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| SMLAD | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed multiply accumulate long (halfwords) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLADX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed multiply accumulate long (halfwords) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLAL | RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm | Signed multiply with accumulate (32x32=64) | — | 3.6.1 on page 110 |
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| SMLALBB | RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm | Signed multiply accumulate long (16x16=64) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLALD | RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm | Signed multiply accumulate long (32x32=64) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLALDX | RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm | Signed multiply accumulate long (32x32=64) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLAWB | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed multiply accumulate long (32x16=48) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLAWT | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed multiply accumulate long (32x16=48) | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLSD | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed multiply subtract difference long | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLSDX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed multiply subtract difference long | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLSLD | RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm | Signed multiply subtract long | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMLSLDX | RdLo, RdHi, Rn, Rm | Signed multiply subtract long | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMMLA | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed most significant word multiply accumulate | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMMLAR | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed most significant word multiply accumulate | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMMLS | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed most significant word multiply subtract | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMMLSR | {Rd,} Rn, Rm, Ra | Signed most significant word multiply subtract | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMMUL | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed most significant word multiply | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMMULR | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed most significant word multiply | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMUAD | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed dual multiply add | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMUADX | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed dual multiply add | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMULBB | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halfword multiply | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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| SMULBT | {Rd,} Rn, Rm | Signed halfword multiply | — | 3.6.2 on page 111 |
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**Table 21. Cortex-M4 instructions (continued)**
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| Mnemonic | Operands | Brief description | Flags | Page |
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|----------|----------|-------------------|-------|------|
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> 原始图片：imgs/page_52_*.png（无图则注明无图）
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